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Where science meets the syringe.

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advancements in medical aesthetics–by industry experts.

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Would hyaluronic acid-induced mental bone resorption be a concern? A prospective controlled cohort study and an updated retrospective cohort study

– Guo X, Zong X, Song G, Zhao J, Lai C, Zhang D, Jin X;
Int J Surg
Jan 2024

Illustration of hyaluronidase enzyme diffusion limited by a dense cross-linked hyaluronic acid filler matrix, showing restricted penetration and incomplete dissolution

Dissolving Hyaluronic Acid Filler: The Diffusion Barrier to Hyaluronidase Efficacy

– Murray G,  Khoshnaw S,  Velthuis P;
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
March 2026

Orange-red ink dispersing through water, representing hyaluronidase enzyme dissolving hyaluronic acid filler in tissue

Hyaluronidase Use in Aesthetic Medicine: Formulations, Safety, and Clinical Practice

– Arrigoni F, Belletti S, Caboni S, et al;
Journal of Clinical Medicine.
2026

Clinical images showing chin vascular occlusion after dermal filler injection and resolution following high-dose pulsed hyaluronidase treatment

Vascular Occlusion Following Low-volume Chin Filler: Successful Management With High-dose Pulsed Hyaluronidase

–Dewi KP, Margaretha S, Kapoor KM;
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
Jan 2026

The Impact of Gel Parameters on the Dispersal and Fragmentation of Hyaluronic Acid Gel Fillers within an Artificial Model of Arterial Embolism

– Soares DJ, McCarthy AD;
Gels
July 2024

Anatomical illustration of facial vascular territories showing arterial branches and zones used to localize and stage vascular complications after dermal filler injections.

Localization and Staging of Vascular Adverse Events After Facial Fillers: A Detailed Assessment

– Khoshnaw S, Schelke L, Murray G, Velthuis PJ;
Aesthet Surg J Open Forum
Sept 2025

A new protocol (THIS and FAT) for the treatment of filler-induced vascular occlusion: a case series

– Nazari et al;
Front Med (Lausanne)
July 2025

Lip and philtrum filler injection anatomy diagram showing arteries, muscles, and safe injection zones

Anatomical-Based Diagnosis and Filler Injection Techniques: Lips and Philtrum

– Hong G-W, Choi W, Yoon S-E, Wan J, Yi K-H;
Novel approaches in plastic and reconstructive surgery to improve quality of Life
Feb 2025

Color-coded facial map ranking 15 facial regions by perceived difficulty and adverse event risk for soft tissue filler and biostimulator injections, stratified by novice, competent, and expert injector level

Identifying Levels of Competency in Aesthetic Medicine: A Questionnaire-based Study

– Sebastian Cotofana, Tristan Mehta, Kristina Davidovic, Et Al;
Aesthetic Surgery Journal
Oct 2024

Multiple branch retinal artery occlusions following the new facial cosmetic filler (Poly-D, L-lactic Acid) injection a case report

– Wang, I., Lin, HJ., Tsai, YY. et al;
BMC Ophthalmol
March 2023

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Hyaluronic acid filler‐induced vascular occlusion—Three case reports and overview of prevention and treatment

– Li Z, Zhai Z, Yao H, Li Y, Wang R;
J Cosmet Dermatol
April 2024

Gloved clinician preparing a syringe in a medical aesthetics treatment room, representing operational processes tied to medspa financial performance and due diligence

Unlocking Value in the MedSpa Sector: A Financial Due Diligence Perspective

– Vin Phan, Zach Gentry;
Ankura Consulting Group
Aug 2025

Clinical lip anatomy showing vermilion borders, cupid’s bow, upper lip tubercle, and key injectable landmarks for lip filler treatment planning

Lip Augmentation

– Ghasemi S, Akbari Z;
Dent Clin North Am
July 2022

Transillumination images of rabbit ears comparing vascular occlusion after intra-arterial injection of PMMA vs. hyaluronic acid (HA), demonstrating significantly greater embolism risk and tissue necrosis with HA.

Risk Comparison of Filler Embolism Between Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) and Hyaluronic Acid (HA)

– Nie F, Xie H, Wang G, An Y;
.Aesthetic Plast Surg
June 2019

Black-gloved hands holding a syringe in a clinical setting

evaluating aesthetics: medspa growth and strategic consolidation

– Joe Schmitt, Jeremy Somers, Jenna Weisberg;
Greenwish Capital Group
April 2025

Clinical photograph showing skin necrosis and tissue damage from hyaluronic acid filler-induced vascular occlusion on the cheek

Guideline for the Management of Hyaluronic Acid Filler-induced Vascular Occlusion

– Murray D, Convery C, Walker L, Et Al;
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol
May 2021

Before and after full-face rejuvenation demonstrating enhanced patient retention outcomes with combination hyaluronic acid filler and neuromodulator treatment versus single modality therapy

Enhanced patient retention after combination vs single modality treatment using hyaluronic acid filler and neuromodulator: A multicenter, retrospective review by The Flame Group

–Humphrey S, de Almeida AT, Safa M, Heydenrych I, Roberts S, Chantrey J, Ogilvie P;
J Cosmet Dermatol
May 2021

MRI showing bilateral hyaluronic acid filler deposits in cheek subcutaneous tissue with right-sided granulomatous collection and fat stranding

Exuberant delayed granulomatous reaction to hyaluronic acid filler material

– Almadan N, Althubaiti R, Uguru C, Et. Al;
J Surg Case Rep.
June 2025

Close-up clinical photo of Bellafill nodule being palpated on cheek

Granulomas and nongranulomatous nodules after filler injection: Different complications require different treatments

– Modarressi A, Nizet C, Lombardi T.;
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
Nov 2020.

Close-up of a patient’s nasolabial and perioral region showing delayed complication from hyaluronic acid filler on the left (with erythema and swelling) and complete resolution on the right after treatment.

Hyaluronidase for Dermal Filler Complications: Review of Applications and Dosage Recommendations

– Kroumpouzos G, Treacy P.;
JMIR Dermatol
Jan 2024

Enhanced Patient Retention With Formal, Structured Facial Assessment and Treatment Planning: A Multi-­ Clinic Real-­ World Analysis

– Fox A, Guest L, Telfer T;
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
Jan 2026

Clinical progression of periorbital vascular occlusion from hyaluronic acid filler injection showing tissue ischemia from Day 1 through Day 48 recovery, including periorbital bruising, skin necrosis, and ocular involvement

Sudden vision loss and neurological deficits after facial hyaluronic acid filler injection

– Lucaciu A, Samp PF, Hattingen E, et al;
Neurol Res. Pract
2022

Thread extrusion complication after thread lift with visible suture being removed from the jawline

Complications of thread lift about skin dimpling and thread extrusion

– Cheng-Kun Wang, PhD, MD;
Dermatologic Therapy
March 2020

Side-by-side comparison showing a woman before and six days after a PDO thread lift. The post-procedure image reveals pronounced indentations in both cheeks, characteristic of thread-related dimpling.

Facial Thread Lifting Complications in China: Analysis and Treatment

– Yi-Lin Li MD, Ze-Hui Li MM, Xue-Ying Chen MD;
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Sept 2021

Before and after photographs showing paradoxical adipose hyperplasia following cryolipolysis treatment on female flanks

A Multicenter Evaluation of Paradoxical Adipose Hyperplasia Following Cryolipolysis for Fat Reduction and Body Contouring: A Review of 8658 Cycles in 2114 Patients

– Nikolis, A, Enright KM;
Aesthet Surg J.l
July 2021

Frontal images of male and female faces showing progressive modifications: overfilled cheeks, lip enhancement, and lateral canthal lift, used in a study on facial overfilled syndrome (FOS).

Measuring the effects of facial regional changes following excessive aesthetic treatments—A survey and eye-tracking-based investigation

– Kempa J, Kasielska-Trojan A, Antoszewski B, Et Al;
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
April 2025

Clinical before-and-after images showing resolution of facial irregularities following hyaluronic acid–induced degradation of PDO threads, including improvement in contour and skin texture over time

Microscopic and clinical evidence of the degradation of polydioxanone lifting threads in the presence of hyaluronic acid: a case report

– Suarez, D, Velazco, G, García-Guevara V;
Medwave
Jan 2019

Close-up of a patient’s cheek showing a visible dimple within a red dashed circle, indicating a common complication from facial thread lifting.

Facial Thread Lifting Complications

– Kyu-Ho Yi, Soo Yeon Park;
J Cosmet Dermatol
Jan 2025

Before and after photos of a female patient with hyaluronic acid-induced fibrotic bulges along the nasolabial fold, treated with intralesional triamcinolone. Image from: Peros I, Haneke E. “Fibrotic Reaction to Hyaluronic Acid Fillers in the Face,” J Cosmet Dermatol, 2024.

Fibrotic reaction to hyaluronic acid fillers in the face

– Peros I, Haneke El;
J Cosmet Dermatol
Aug 2024

Forehead foreign body granuloma following polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) filler injection, prior to successful treatment with allopurinol.

Foreign Body Granulomas From Polymethylmethacrylate Treated Successfully with Allopurinol

– Reisberger E, Landthaler M, Wiest L, Schröder J, Stolz W;
Arch Dermatol
Jan 2003

Close-up of a lower face showing a visible calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) nodule in the jowl area, indicated by a black arrow.

Successful Treatment of Noninflammatory CaHA Nodules Using Focused Mechanical Vibration

– McCarthy AD, Berkowitz S, Chernoff WG;
Aesthet Surg J Open Forum
March 2024

The Use of Hyaluronidase in Aesthetic Practice (v2.4)

– King M, Convery C, Davies E;
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol
June 2018

Anatomical diagram showing intrascrotal botulinum toxin A injection sites targeting the cremaster and dartos muscles.

Intrascrotal Injection of Botulinum Toxin A,
a Male genial Aesthetic Demand: Technique and Limits

– Ramelli E, Brault N, Tierny C, Atlan M, Cristofari S;
Prog Urol
May 2020

Illustration showing four anatomical variations of the frontalis muscle—Type I Full, Type II V-shaped, Type III Central, and Type IV Lateral—with corresponding forehead wrinkle patterns.

A Novel, Customizable Injection Protocol for Treatment of the Forehead with IncobotulinumtoxinA

– Carla de Sanctus Pecora;
Clinical, Cosmetic & Investigational Dermatology
2020

Anatomical diagram showing BoNTA injection sites in the bulbospongiosus, pubococcygeus, and puborectalis muscles for treating vaginismus.

Botulinum toxin treatment of refractory vaginismus: a prospective study

– Desai SA, Shah B, Kroumpouzos G;
Int J Womens Dermatol
Nov 2024

Cross-Sectional Anatomy of the Penis for Hyaluronic Acid Filler Augmentation - Male Genital Aesthetic Enhancement

Penile augmentation with injectable hyaluronic acid gel: an alternative choice for small penis syndrome

– Zhang CL, Quan Y, Li H, Li Q, Bai WJ, Xu T, Zhang XW;
Asian J Androl
April 2022

Before and after photos of a female patient showing restoration of natural facial expression and smile following ultrasound-guided hyaluronidase treatment for facial overfilled syndrome.

Treating facial overfilled syndrome with impaired facial expression—Presenting clinical experience with ultrasound imaging

– Schelke L, Harris S, Cartier H,
Cotofana S, et al;
J Cosmet Dermatol
Dec 2023

Novel therapeutic approaches with poly-L-lactic acid for treating gluteal skin laxity in male patients

– Antony de Paula Barbosa, Alan Cristian Marinho Ferreira, Aline Castellar Duarte, Rafaella Vilela da Silva;
Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
March 2025

Before and after image of penile girth enhancement using PMMA dermal filler, showing increased volume and definition Before and after images showing non-surgical penile girth enhancement using PMMA filler injections as performed in a clinical setting. Image credit: Casavantes LC, Gomez JB, Palma JF. Use of Polymethylmethacrylate Microspheres for Penile Augmentation: A Retrospective Study. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020;8(11):e3257. doi:10.1097/GOX.0000000000003257

Penile Girth Enhancement With Polymethylmethacrylate-Based Soft Tissue Fillers

– Casavantes L, Lemperle G, Morales P;
Journal of Sexual Medicine
July 2016

Glutaeal Remodelling Protocol: Volumization with Hyaluronic Acid & Collagen Biostimulation with Poly-L-Lactic Acid

– Faria G, Boggio R, Bellini M;
Skin Health Dis
April 2023

Posterior view of occipital botulinum toxin injection sites for chronic migraine, showing PREEMPT protocol landmarks and alternative technique zones. Image adapted from: Kępczyńska K, Domitrz I. Botulinum Toxin—A Current Place in the Treatment of Chronic Migraine and Other Primary Headaches. Toxins. 2022;14(9):619. DOI: 10.3390/toxins14090619

Botulinum Toxin—A Current Place in the Treatment of Chronic Migraine and Other Primary Headaches

– Kępczyńska K, Domitrz I;
Toxins
Sept 2022

Close-up of a female patient with severe swelling, crusting, and abscess formation on the lower lip following hyaluronic acid filler injection, prior to treatment.

Management of Delayed Complications of Hyaluronic Acid Fillers: Case Series From the Middle East

– Saad, Y. and Tannous, Z.;
J Cosmet Dermatol
March 2025

Multiple subcutaneous nodules on the anterior neck three weeks following off-label poly-L-lactic acid PLLA injection for skin laxity treatment

Nodules on the Anterior Neck Following Poly-L-lactic Acid Injection

– Austin Dunn, Tyler Long, Matthew Zarraga, Shino Bay Aguilera;
Cutis
June 2022

Medical illustration by Dr Levent Efe (Certified Medical Illustrator) depicting needle aspiration during dermal filler injection and anatomical structures of the face, highlighting vascular and nerve pathways.

Aspiration Before Tissue Filler—An Exercise in Futility and Unsafe Practice

– Greg J Goodman, Mark R Magnusson, Peter Callan, Et Al;
Aesthetic Surgery Journal
Jan 2022

Stylized illustration by Shoshana Gordon showing gloved hands performing facial cosmetic injections, highlighting risks of unlicensed cosmetic treatment providers.

Warnings grow about unlicensed cosmetic treatment providers

– Tina Reed;
Illutration: Shoshana Gordon
Axios
May 2024

3D medical illustration of red and white blood cells flowing through a blood vessel, representing filler-induced vascular occlusion pathophysiology in aesthetic medicine

Pathophysiology & Molecular Mechanisms of HA Filler-Induced Vascular Occlusion

– Danny J. Soares MD;
Molecules
Aug 2022

Pre-treatment clinical photograph showing multiple dark-red papules and nodules on the upper face of a woman with delayed-onset nodules following dermal filler injection; image from Li et al., 2025 case report on abrocitinib therapy.

Successful Treatment of Delayed Onset Nodules After Dermal Fillers Injection with Abrocitinib: A Case Report

– Li Z, Lu J, Wu M, Yu B, Yang Z;
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol.
April 2025

Clinical illustration of Nefertiti lift injection points along the mandibular border and platysma for jawline contouring with botulinum toxin

BTXA/Prosigne and Redefinition of the Mandibular Contour - “Nefertiti Lift”: Academic Review

– Fernandes RL;
Mathews J Dermatol.
March 2024

Before-and-after image of a female patient treated for lower face aging, showing significant improvement in jawline, marionette lines, and chin contour following injection-based rejuvenation tailored to facial morphotype.

Contouring of Lower Face and Chin in Consideration of Facial Morphotypes and Shapes- Is it a More Accurate Approach?

– Yutskovskaya YA, Sergeeva AD, Kislitsyna AI, Landau M;
Madridge J Dermatol Res
Dec 2017

Comparison of Penile Appearance Before and After Dermal Filler Augmentation - Study on Optimal Filler Choice for Male Genital Enhancement

Which Dermal Filler is Better for Penile Augmentation for Aesthetic Purposes? A Prospective, Single-Surgeon Study Based on Real-World Experience

– Kim DW, Jeong HC, Ko K, Yang DY, Kim JK, Lee SH, Kim TH, Lee WK;
World J Mens Health
April 2024

“External anatomical landmarks of the eye region showing reference points (IC, S, L, LOR, Z, Zp) for safe and effective botulinum toxin injection around the lateral canthus, adapted from Yi et al., * Toxins 2022 (14:462)*.”

Novel Anatomical Proposal for Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Targeting Lateral Canthal Rhytids

– Kyu-Ho Yi, Ji-Hyun Lee, Ga-Young Kim, Et Al;
Toxins
July 2022

Illustration labeling facial overfilled syndrome features including flowerhorn forehead, sunset eyes, chipmunk cheeks, duck lips, and witch chin.

exploring facial overfilled syndrome from the perspective of anatomy & the mismatched delivery of fillers

–Ting-Song Lim MD, Rungsima Wanitphakdeedecha MD, Kyu-Ho Yi MD PhD;
J Cosmet Dermatol
June 2024

Anatomical illustration of the orbital and zygomatic cutaneous ligaments (OML, ZCL) relevant to festoon and malar mound formation.

Novel Approaches to the treatment of festoons

– Bradley S. Bloom, MD;
New York University School of Medicine

Clinical photo of a medical leech (Hirudo medicinalis) applied to a nasal tip to treat venous congestion and vascular compromise following dermal filler injection.

Complications of Injectables
in the Perioral Region

– Ben Talei MD;
Facial Plast Surg
2019

Botulinum Toxin A (Botox) for Relieving Penile Retraction - Original Research on Male Genital Enhancement and Rejuvenation Techniques

Botulinum Toxin A (Botox) for Relieving Penile Retraction

– Osama Shaeer, Kamal Shaeer, Ahmad Shaeer;
The Journal of Sexual Medicine
Oct 2009

An evidence-based anatomical image demonstrating the C-Tech gluteal injection protocol for collagen stimulation in male patients, from the published article “Novel therapeutic approaches with poly-L-lactic acid for treating gluteal skin laxity in male patients”

Gluteal Augmentation with Polymethyl Methacrylate: A 10-year Cohort Study

– Chacur R, Sampaio Menezes H, Maria Bordin da Silva Chacur N, Et Al;
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
May 2019

Image adapted from: Buhsem O. Cureus. 2024;16(7):e64716. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.64716

Comparing the Effects of Different Injection Techniques Used in Lip Augmentation on Filler Migration and Patient Satisfaction

– Buhsem O;
Cureus
July 2024

Facial injection mapping chart for male and female patients showing 3DD Lift treatment zones used in full-face rejuvenation with hyaluronic acid fillers and myomodulation techniques.

Myomodulation with Facial Fillers: A Comprehensive Technical Guide and Retrospective Case Series

– Coimbra DD, Stefanello B;
Aesth Plast Surg
June 2023

Injection vector plan for Radiesse treatment showing mapped zones for collagen-stimulating filler placement in the thighs and abdomen.

Body vectoring technique with Radiesse® for tightening of the abdomen, thighs, and brachial zone

– Wasylkowski VC;
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol.
May 2015

MD Codes facial injection map showing HA filler placement points for full face rejuvenation — de Maio 2021

MD Codes: A Methodological Approach to Facial Aesthetic Treatment with Injectable Hyaluronic Acid Filler

– de Maio M.;
Aesthetic Plast Surg
April 2021

Profile view of male and female faces showing ideal chin projection based on a vertical line dropped from the vermilion border of the lower lip.

Role of Nonsurgical Chin Augmentation in Full Face Rejuvenation: A Review and Our Experience

– Vanaman Wilson MJ, Jones IT, Butterwick K, Fabi SG;
Dermatol Surg
July 2018

Pre- and post-injection photographs showing botulinum toxin correction of mild eyelid ptosis with injection pattern markings

Use of Botulinum Toxin for the Correction of Mild Ptosis

– Hamzah Mustak MD, Michael Rafaelof BS, Robert A. Goldberg MD, Daniel Rootman MD;
JCAD
April 2018

Side profile diagrams showing the single- and multi-injection patterns for masseteric neuromodulator treatment and corresponding increase in temporal volume (Nikolis et al., 2020).

Temporal volume increase after reduction of masseterichypertrophy utilizing incobotulinumtoxin type A

– Nikolis A, Enright KM, Rudolph C, Cotofana S;
J Cosmet Dermatol
June 2020

Gladys Spencer-Churchill disfigured by paraffin injections – early injectable filler cautionary tale.

The History of Injectable Facial Fillers

– Kontis TC, Rivkin A.;
Facial Plast Surg.
May 2009

Lip injection with syringe delivering dermal filler into lower lip to enhance shape, volume, and contour. Image adapted from: Hoffmann C, et al. From Extreme to Mainstream: The Future of Aesthetic Injectables. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023.

from extreme to mainstream: the future of aesthetic injectables

– Leclerc O, Peters N, Scaglione A, Waring J;
McKinsey & Company
Dec 2021

Facial thirds and vertical proportions diagram showing anatomical landmarks for filler and botulinum toxin injection planning and facial contouring

Facial Contouring by Using Dermal Fillers and Botulinum Toxin A: A Practical Approach

– Farolch-Prats, L, Nome-Chamorro C;
Aesth Plast Surg 43
April 2019

Clinician marking facial injection points near the eye with a white pencil, illustrating precision and planning in modern medical aesthetics.

Medical Aesthetics Is Resilient, Growing, & Attracting Investors

– BCG
May 2023

Woman wincing as a clinician wearing gloves approaches her forehead with a syringe, illustrating discomfort associated with facial injections used in botulinum toxin studies on emotional expression.

Facial Aesthetic Priorities and Concerns: A Physician and Patient Perception Global Survey

– Fabi S, Alexiades M, Chatrath V, Et Al;
Aesthet Surg J.
March 2022

Moving the Needle on Aesthetics Ethics

– Allergan Aesthetics
May 2024

Adapted infographic inspired by Stifel’s 2023 Dermatology Healthcare Market Overview, summarizing key U.S. medspa growth data—$14.1B market size, 3× increase in male procedures, and ~3,000 clinics in North America.

2023 Stifel Dermatology Market Overview

– Patrick Krause;
Stifel
Feb 2023

Facial filler injection mapping image showing midface aging lines and underlying skeletal injection sites, used in the dual plane technique for restoring facial volume at both deep and superficial levels.

Facial Rejuvenation with Fillers: The Dual Plane Technique

–Salti G, Rauso R;
Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery
Sept 2015

Medical Spa Ownership Trends: 60% Non-Core Physicians | Modern Aesthetics 2018

The Rise of Non-Core Doctors, and What It Means

– Alex R. Thiersch, JD;
Modern Aesthetics
July-Aug 2018

Anatomical diagram of lips and philtrum showing vascular and muscular structures for dermal filler injection planning

The Right Moves to Make Now in Medical Aesthetics

– Rossi S, Orlova M;
BCG
July 2020

Close-up of woman receiving radiofrequency microneedling treatment on the face, a popular aesthetic solution for patients on GLP-1s like Ozempic or Mounjaro experiencing skin laxity and volume loss after weight loss.

GLP-1s are boosting demand for medical aesthetics

– Leigh Jansen, Nils Peters, Olivier Leclerc;
McKinsey & Company
Feb 2025

Pie chart of six medical aesthetics consumer types—The One-Timer, Glam Extrovert, Deal Hunter, Reluctant Ager, Beauty Routiner, Growth Catalyst—used in Heddy injector training

The Six Types of Medical Aesthetic Consumers, And How to serve them all

– Sergio Rossi, Christine Barton, Andrea Agnolio, et al;
BCG
July 2024

How an Automated Patient Education Module Improves Patient Outcomes and Informs Quality-of-Care Measures for Providers Within a Minimally Invasive Aesthetic Practice

Wendi Harper-Lonabaugh, DNP, APRN, FNP-C;
Plastic and Aesthetic Nursing
April/June 2023

Side-by-side comparison of dermal filler syringes used over the past 130+ years, showcasing the evolution from early fat transfer devices to modern hyaluronic acid-based fillers.

The History of Dermal Fillers in Dermatologic Surgery

– Minokadeh, A. MD, PhD; Kakar, R. MD;
Dermatologic Surgery
May 2025

The Clitoral Injection of IncobotulinumtoxinA for the Improvement of Arousal, Orgasm & Sexual Satisfaction- A Specific Method and the Effects on Women

– Runels C, Runnels A;
Journal of Women's Health Care
March 2024

Atlantic salmon on white background representing salmon-derived polynucleotide DNA used in aesthetic skin priming treatments

Value and Benefits of the Polynucleotides HPT™ Dermal Priming Paradigm A Consensus on Practice Guidance for Aesthetic Medicine Practitioners and Future Research

–Cavallini M, et al.;
Clin Exp Dermatol
June 2024

Cover of the ISAPS 2024 Global Survey on Aesthetic and Cosmetic Procedures, featuring a close-up of a woman’s face with flowing hair.

ISAPS International Survey: Aesthetic/Cosmetic Procedures

– ISAPS
2024

Close-up of the anterior neck showing multiple visible linear nodules after hyperdiluted calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) treatment.

Non-inflammatory nodule formation after hyperdiluted calcium hydroxyapatite treatment in the neck area

– Nipshagen MD, Velthuis PJ, Cook E, Mosmuller DGM;
Dermatol Ther
Sept 2020

Composite facial images demonstrating the effect of varying upper-to-lower lip ratios (0.5:1 to 1.2:1) used for aesthetic consultation in the Step-by-Step Phi Technique for lip augmentation.

A Safe and Effective Lip Augmentation Method: The Step-by-Step Φ (Phi) Technique

– Keramidas E, Rodopoulou S, Gavala MI;
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
Feb 2021

Anatomical illustration of the cervical region highlighting muscle, vascular, and nerve structures, with a marked “Danger Zone” relevant for aesthetic and medical procedures.

Gold protocol: Combined treatment approach for neck rejuvenation with calcium hydroxyapatite, botulinum toxin, and hyaluronic acid

– de Sanctis Pecora C;
J Cosmet Dermatol
July 2024

Frontal and lateral facial analysis showing horizontal facial thirds and the golden-ratio projection of the upper and lower lips, illustrating ideal lip proportions in facial aesthetics.

Is it possible to define the ideal lips?

– Kar M, Muluk NB, Bafaqeeh SA, Cingi C;
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital
Feb 2018

Caucasian male facial images showing three lip height-to-width ratios (1:2, 1:2.5, 1:3) used in a cross-ethnic study analyzing global aesthetic preferences for male lips.

Influence of ethnicity on aesthetic preferences for lip characteristics in Caucasian male and female faces

– Kempa J, Alfertshofer M, Chua D, Et Al;
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
Aug 2024

same for this image. 1st pic is one i edited. 3rd pic is original so you can see the edits i did

The Current Preferred Female Lip Ratio

– Heidekrueger PI, Juran S, Szpalski C, Larcher L, Ng R, Broer PN;
J Craniomaxillofac Surg
Feb 2017

Chin marked with injection grid technique for botulinum toxin A treatment, part of a novel approach from Italian clinicians targeting dynamic dimpling and peau d’orange texture. Image adapted from Corradino B et al. Aesthetic Medicine. 2023;9(1):e2023002. DOI: 10.57662/am.v9i1.14729.

Chin imperfections: our experience with botulinum toxin A

– Corradino B, Lorenzo SD, Anna C, Cascino AP;
Aesthetic Medicine
April 2023

Educational resource note: Some clinical images are original and used with permission. Publications are provided via a mix of direct publisher links, open-access PDFs, licensed copies; and formal citations. All words remain the property of their respective copyright holders.

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